), production: 0 metric tons (2020 est. )investment in inventories: 1% (2017 est. )consumption: 10,000 metric tons (2020 est. Natural hazards in Ecuador include frequent earthquakes, landslides, volcanic activity; periodic droughts and floods. The city proper must have a population of 175,000 or higher to be on the list. )from coal and metallurgical coke: 45,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. In late 2008, voters approved a new constitution, Ecuador's 20th since gaining independence. The rivers rise from snowmelt at the edges of the snowcapped peaks or from the abundant precipitation that falls at higher elevations. ghuddles1 Login to Contact STRONG-BILLED WOODCREEPER Xiphocolaptes promeropirhynchus at Sachatamia Lodge above Mindo in Northwestern ECUADOR. Mountain-Tanager Photo by Peter Wendelken. Some 38% of Ecuador's land is forested,[5] and despite a 1.5% annual deforestation rate remains one of the most biodiverse locations on the planet. Quito and most other populated areas in the Sierra are located at this temperate level. ), 1 (2021 est. note: data are in current year dollars, United States 22%, China 18%, Colombia 9%, Panama 5% (2019), refined petroleum, coal tar oil, cars, packaged medicines, soybean products (2019), $7.912 billion (31 December 2021 est. Ecuador has a small but growing immigrant population and is Latin America's top recipient of refugees; 98% are neighboring Colombians fleeing violence in their country. June 14, 2022; salem witch trials podcast lore . Rivers may slow and widen as they cross the hoyas yet become rapid again as they flow from the heights of the Andes to the lower elevations of the other regions. Duran was founded on October 16, 1924, by presidential decree (Leon Febres Cordero). It is a popular destination for both expats and travelers. Main fishing products include herring and mackerel. 3. Guillermo LASSO was elected president in April 2021 becoming the country's first center-right president in nearly two decades when he took office the following month. Western South America, bordering the Pacific Ocean at the Equator, between Colombia and Peru, total: 283,561 sq kmland: 276,841 sq kmwater: 6,720 sq kmnote: includes Galapagos Islands, total: 2,237 kmborder countries (2): Colombia 708 km; Peru 1529 km, territorial sea: 12 nmexclusive economic zone: 200 nmcontinental shelf: 200 nmnote: Ecuador has declared its right to extend its continental shelf to 350 nm measured from the baselines of the Galapagos Archipelago, tropical along coast, becoming cooler inland at higher elevations; tropical in Amazonian jungle lowlands, coastal plain (costa), inter-Andean central highlands (sierra), and flat to rolling eastern jungle (oriente), highest point: Chimborazo 6,267lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 mmean elevation: 1,117 mnote: because the earth is not a perfect sphere and has an equatorial bulge, the highest point on the planet farthest from its center is Mount Chimborazo not Mount Everest, which is merely the highest peak above sea level, agricultural land: 29.7% (2018 est. Total number of cities: 31. As you plan your trip (or relocation) to Ecuador, its good to know about the major cities. The city of Cuenca is Ecuador's third-largest city and is situated in the highlands at an elevation of 2,560 meters above sea level. Not coincidentally, it is also where encebollado (tuna/onion soup) originated. The cold level above 450 meters (1,476ft) has temperatures below 14C (57.2F). The following is a list of the world's major cities (either capitals, more than one million inhabitants or an elevation of over 1,000m[3,300ft]) by elevation. Here, average temperatures are 3 to 9C (37.4 to 48.2F), and the precipitation often appears in the form of rain, hail, and thick fog. ), Atlantic Ocean drainage: Amazon (6,145,186 sq km), nearly half of the population is concentrated in the interior in the Andean intermontane basins and valleys, with large concentrations also found along the western coastal strip; the rainforests of the east remain sparsely populated, frequent earthquakes; landslides; volcanic activity; floods; periodic droughts, volcanism: volcanic activity concentrated along the Andes Mountains; Sangay (5,230 m), which erupted in 2010, is mainland Ecuador's most active volcano; other historically active volcanoes in the Andes include Antisana, Cayambe, Chacana, Cotopaxi, Guagua Pichincha, Reventador, Sumaco, and Tungurahua; Fernandina (1,476 m), a shield volcano that last erupted in 2009, is the most active of the many Galapagos volcanoes; other historically active Galapagos volcanoes include Wolf, Sierra Negra, Cerro Azul, Pinta, Marchena, and Santiago. To help you get a clear picture of the major cities and areas, we put together this guide. Were Bryan & Dena welcome to our site. Browse by States/Provinces in Ecuador, Check our interactive Flood Map / Elevation Map for Ecuador. We have a special focus on travel in Ecuador, Africa, and Nova Scotia. The cordilleras were formed earlier in the Cenozoic era (the current geological era), as the Nazca Plate has subducted underneath the South American Plate and has raised the mountain range. )services: 60.4% (2017 est. Quito - the national capital and the second most populous city of Ecuador. andespanoL1003170 explored Feb 15 Thank you. ), 16.19 births/1,000 population (2023 est. It is the administrative and cultural center of Ecuador. )$11,400 (2019 est. You have to give credit by linking to this Ecuador Elevation Map page. )note: excludes oil refining, agriculture: 26.1%industry: 18.4%services: 55.5% (2017 est. While the city is known as Duran, it is also known as Eloy Alfaro. ), 47.3 (2020 est. Almost all of the rivers in Ecuador rise in the Sierra region and flow east toward the Amazon River or west toward the Pacific Ocean. Guayaquil Guayaquil, the capital of Guayas Province, is the largest and most populous city in Ecuador with a population of about 2,278,691. In general, rainfall amounts are highest on exposed locations at lower altitudes. Quito is Ecuadors political capital and is located high in the Andes mountains. For reference, that's more than 100 meters higher than the world-famous Inca citadel Machu Picchu in Peru, which sits at a height of 2,430m. It is home to Ecuadors second-largest port, after Guayaquil. Ecuador: 3300 10826 Highest town in Ecuador. It is home to Quito International Airport and is one of two primary entry points for foreign tourists. The northern Ecuadorian Andes are divided into three parallel cordilleras which run in what is similar to an S-shape from north to south: the western, central (Cordillerra Real) and eastern (Cordillera Occidental) cordilleras. It is home to the countrys most important port (Port of Guayaquil) and most of Ecuadors import/export goods pass through here. In alphabetical order, these provinces are: Azuay, Bolivar, Canar, Carchi, Chimborazo, Cotopaxi, El Oro, Esmeraldas, Galapagos, Guayas, Imbabura, Loja, Los Rios, Manabi, Morona-Santiago, Napo, Orellana, Pastaza, Pichincha, Santa Elena, Santo Domingo de los Tsachilas, Sucumbios, Tungurahua and Zamora-Chinchipe. But if we are going to compare apple to apples, we should rank these cities by equal measure by constitutional capitals. )methane emissions: 23.51 megatons (2020 est. Ecuador: Quito: 2,850 9,350 Ecuador is a diverse and relatively small country. ), total population: 78.25 yearsmale: 75.32 yearsfemale: 81.32 years (2023 est. At its mouth, the river forms a broad estuary with two channels around Pun Island, the deeper of which is used for navigation. They are noted for their association with Charles Darwin, whose observation of animals here during the voyage of the Beagle led to his formation of the theory of natural selection as a means of evolution. The pleasant, spring-like temperatures throughout the year are the greatest benefit of Quito's high elevation. Guayaquil, in full Santiago de Guayaquil, largest city and chief port of Ecuador. Ecuador is a country in western South America, bordering the Pacific Ocean at the Equator, for which the country is named. The two primary cities in Ecuador are Guayaquil and Quito the commercial and political capitals, respectively. Briefly constricted at Guayaquil by hills, the Guayas widens south of the city and flows through a deltaic network of small islands and channels. ), municipal: 1.293 billion cubic meters (2017 est. I would recommend taking ChlorOxygen 1-2 weeks ahead of the trip so it's easier to deal with high altitudes. )percent of municipal solid waste recycled: 12.9% (2015 est. Highest town in Ecuador. )note: data are for urban households only, revenues: $33.43 billion (2017 est. Let me know below! 16m Phnom Penh , Cambodia. The city of Cuenca is Ecuador's third-largest city and is situated in the highlands at an elevation of 2,560 meters above sea level. These cantons are further subdivided into parishes (parroquias). Photo by Peter Wendelken. From 15 m to 300 m (~50 ft to ~1,000 ft) This is a list of cities located at altitudes from about 15m (approx. Ecuador is stalled at above replacement level fertility and the population most likely will keep growing rather than stabilize. Diurnal temperatures, however, vary dramatically, from cold mornings to hot afternoons. With a population of 1,397,698 according to the last census (2001), and, as estimated by the municipality, approximately 1,504,991 in 2005, Quito is the second most populous city in Ecuador, after Guayaquil. Glaciers start at a height of about 5,000 meters (16,500 ft). The Napo ranges in width from 500 to 1,800 meters. And Im a co-founder of Storyteller.Travel. Mornings typically are bright and sunny, whereas afternoons often are cloudy and rainy. Ecuador - Population The Esmeraldas River is 320 kilometers long and has a 20,000-square-kilometer drainage basin. )crude oil estimated reserves: 8.273 billion barrels (2021 est. The second major Costa river system the Esmeraldas rises in the Hoya de Quito in the Sierra as the Guayllabamba River and flows westward to empty into the Pacific Ocean near the city of Esmeraldas. )$2.69 billion (2020 est. )2.3% of GDP (2020 est. Total population: 15 839 000. )6.11% (2020 est. Most rain falls in April. )-$59.36 million (2019 est. SWALLOW TANAGER Male Tersina viridis Eating Orange Pico Pico Fruit in a Tree in Mindo in Northwestern ECUADOR. )crude oil and lease condensate imports: 0 bbl/day (2018 est. The largest city in Ecuador is Guayaquil, with a population of 1,952,029 people. )government consumption: 14.4% (2017 est. ), women married by age 15: 3.8%women married by age 18: 22.2% (2018 est. Quick Navigation show 1. Guayaquil is abeautiful coastal city and is Ecuadors most populated city. Ecuador is located on the west by the Pacific Ocean, and has 2,237 km of coastline. Key facts about Ecuador. Partial, incomplete table of volcanoes in the north of the Ecuadorian Andes, from north to south: Much of the Oriente is tropical moist broadleaf forest (Spanish: la selva), on the east slopes of the Andes Mountains and descending into the Amazon Basin, with strikingly different upland rainforest with steep, rugged ridges and cascading streams (can be seen around Puyo) and lowland rainforest. Hummingbird Photo by Peter Wendelken. With each ascent of 200 meters (656ft) in altitude, temperature drops 1C (1.8F). ), $10,700 (2021 est. Villa de San Francisco de Quito, or Quito, is Ecuador's capital and second-largest city. devil's letters to his nephew fear. Ill share a ton of additional resources to help you learn about each of these areas. My wife and I are thinking of retiring to Ecuador. the Communication Council, an official entity, carried out a media registry in Ecuador in December 2020. It registered 956 media outlets, 89% are private, 5% are public and 6% belong to small communities. Interactive Color Elevation Map Note: Please note that Ecuador Elevation Map is in alpha. Other natural resources include timber and hydropower. The cold level extends from the temperate zone to 4,650 meters (15,256ft). ), household consumption: 60.7% (2017 est. the kiss it must be love, ecuador [_MG_1719]. Highest town in Venezuela. The jungle-covered plains of the Eastern lowlands register high levels of rainfall and temperatures surpassing 28C (82.4F). The oil fields are located in the Amazon basin, headquartered at Lago Agrio; some of the rainforest has been seriously damaged in this region and environmental degradation is severe, with catastrophic oil pollution in some areas. Sometimes that 1000-1500 feet makes all the difference you need. Located in the north-central part of the country in the Andean highlands is, Quito - the national capital and the second most populous city of Ecuador. More than half of all residents (64%) live within cities. Name: Ecuador topographic map, elevation, terrain. Temperatures average 25C (77F) in the western parts of this region. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 13 (2020 est. )$7.137 billion (31 December 2020 est. Cuenca has 36 parroquias (parishes). Internal flight services from Ecuador to Galpagos are also available for tourists making it more convenient for guests from outside. This page was last updated on February 25, 2021, All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions 2023 worldatlas.com. Which city is the primary port of Ecuador? Learn how and when to remove this template message, List of highest large cities in the world, World's largest municipalities by population, List of towns and cities with 100,000 or more inhabitants, https://web.archive.org/web/20131031113048/http://centrodedescargas.cnig.es/CentroDescargas/equipamiento/BD_Municipios-Entidades.zip, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_cities_by_elevation&oldid=1125001627, This page was last edited on 1 December 2022, at 17:55. Gustavo Thomas 2017) Quito, Plaza de San Francisco Cotopaxi Volcano Viewed From Quito (Quito, Ecuador. Your card will be charged after your 7 days trial ends. We like the idea of Cuenca because of the big city amenities, good healthcare, culture, etc. Major rivers in the Oriente include the Pastaza, Napo, and Putumayo. Ecuador is one of the smallest countries in South America, but bigger than Uruguay, Guyana, Suriname and French Guiana. The temperate level2,500 to 3,200 meters (8,202 to 10,499ft)- -has a year-round temperature in the range of 10 to 15C (50 to 59F) and an annual rainfall of 1,000 millimeters (39.4in). It is also a major commercial hub and a port city, where most of the economic trade is conducted through the Gulf of Guayaquil. ), deforestation; soil erosion; desertification; water pollution; pollution from oil production wastes in ecologically sensitive areas of the Amazon Basin and Galapagos Islands, party to: Antarctic-Environmental Protection, Antarctic Treaty, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Climate Change-Paris Agreement, Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Nuclear Test Ban, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Tropical Timber 2006, Wetlands, Whalingsigned, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements, particulate matter emissions: 14.91 micrograms per cubic meter (2016 est. Many taxi drivers in Ecuador lived in the States for many years. Guayaquil was settled on July 25, 1535 and gained its independence on October 9, 1820. The second-highest capital in the world is Quito which is situated at 2,850 meters / 9,350 ft above sea level. Quito became a seat of Spanish colonial government in 1563 and part of the Viceroyalty of New Granada in 1717. Manta is home to some of the best beaches in Ecuador (El Murcilago, Santa Marianita, and San Lorenzo). Los Andes Ecuatorianos / Ecuadorian Andes. . (male 745,170/female 840,761), total dependency ratio: 50.9youth dependency ratio: 39.4elderly dependency ratio: 11.5potential support ratio: 8.7 (2021 est. Spanish (Castilian) 93% (official), Quechua 4.1%, other indigenous 0.7%, foreign 2.2%; note - (Quechua and Shuar are official languages of intercultural relations; other indigenous languages are in official use by indigenous peoples in the areas they inhabit) (2010 est. )from consumed natural gas: 677,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. )exports: 1.826 billion kWh (2019 est. . ), total subscriptions: 15,485,366 (2020 est. Ecuador's largest city by population is Guayaquil, which has around two million residents and is home to the nation's main port. According to other sources is, This page was last edited on 23 February 2023, at 02:25. Altitude of city(ies of travel) Altitude information external icon for Ethiopia: 1. Location: Ecuador(-8.83977 -86.86670 6.16023 -71.86670) Average elevation: 1,260 ft Minimum elevation: -10 ft Maximum elevation: 18,028 ft Other topographic maps Low elevation cities are often seaports or are close to the sea. Collectively known as the Pacific Equatorial Forest, these forest remnants are considered the most endangered tropical forest in the world, and are part of the Tumbes-Choco-Magdalena biodiversity hotspot. )note: data are in 2017 dollars, 0.13% (2021 est. Why is New York called Ecuadors 3rd largest city? The above map can be downloaded, printed and used for geography education purposes like map-pointing and coloring activities. Guayaquil is home to the largest and most important port in Ecuador. It retains many historical buildings from the Spanish colonial period and its city center is designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. ), total: 17.72 deaths/1,000 live birthsmale: 21.22 deaths/1,000 live birthsfemale: 14.04 deaths/1,000 live births (2023 est. In fact, it is the highest constitutional capital in the world. )from petroleum and other liquids: 35.329 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. South Africa even has three). A recent remote sensing analysis suggested that there were 635km2 of tidal flats in Ecuador, making it the 41st ranked country in terms of tidal flat area.[4]. BLUE-CAPPED TANAGER Thraupis cyanocephala in the Tandayapa Valley of Northwestern ECUADOR. Ecuadortopographic map Click on the mapto display elevation. )note: data represent persons at least 16 years of age from five Ecuadoran cities. The Costa Internal, by contrast, is crossed by perennial rivers that may flood during the rainy season, sometimes forming swamps. Categories Ecuador Travel, Living in Ecuador. ), production: 342.407 million cubic meters (2019 est. On the west bank is the much larger city of Guayaquil. Roman Catholic 68.8%, Evangelical 15.4%, Adventist 1.2%, Jehovah's Witness 1%, other 1.3%, agnostic or atheist 1.4%, none 10.1%, don't know/no response 1% (2020 est. The next four are more than 1,000m lower than El Alto-La Paz, with Ecuador 's capital Quito coming in at second place at 2,784m and Colombia 's capital Bogot rounding out the top five at 2,601m. These all have more than 200,000 inhabitants. ), improved: urban: 100% of populationrural: 96.9% of populationtotal: 98.9% of populationunimproved: urban: 0% of populationrural: 3.1% of populationtotal: 1.1% of population (2020 est. Cuenca is a small, clean city located in the southern portion of Ecuador. Quito is the political capital of Ecuador. Have a question? What is now Ecuador formed part of the northern Inca Empire until the Spanish conquest in 1533. Duran is a small city on the east banks of Rio Guayas. 2002 Photo by Peter Wendelken. June 30, 2022; marie mcdonald spouse; aldi lamb shanks in red wine cooking instructions . I also blog about photography on Storyteller Tech. FLAMING RED: PALE-MANDIBLED ARAARI Pteroglossus erythropygius in Pico Pico Tree in Mindo, Ecuador. Santo Domingo de los Colorados is the biggest city in Ecuador by square footage (422 sq mi / 1,093 km2). Elevation of Ecuador Longitude: -78.395598 Latitude: -0.210691 Elevation: 2350m / 7710feet Barometric Pressure: 76KPa Elevation Map: Satellite Map: Related Photos: View of Downtown Quito and El Panecillo (Quito, Ecuador. You see, Bolivia has two capital cities: La Paz is the seat of government and Sucre is the constitutional capital. There are 80 cities in Ecuador, with a population of 10,000 or more. Elevation: 13 feet (4 meters) Land area: 133 sq mi (344 km 2) Postal code: 090101 to 090158 Time zone: UTC-5 (ECT) Climate: (Aw) Tropical savanna climate (tropical wet and dry climate) Weather: Generally hot and humid. The Andes includes over 20 peaks atleast 13,779 ft (4,200m) in height with most located in the Cordillera Occidental. agriculture: 6.7% (2017 est. These maps also provide topograhical and contour idea in Ecuador. )$2.939 billion (31 December 2019 est. It is cool along the tropical coast. According to the 2010 Census, there are 316,243 Ecuadorians living in the US metro area of New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island (NY-NJ-PA MSA). )note: data are in 2017 dollars, 4.24% (2021 est. )imports: 10,000 metric tons (2020 est. The North and South Poles are at 90N and -90S, respectively. The government has increased its social spending to ameliorate these problems, but critics question the efficiency and implementation of its national development plan. Heres a half day, kid friendly walking tour that is one of our favorites. BLUE-NECKED TANAGER Tangara cyanicollis Perched in the Sun along the Ro Nambillo near Mindo ECUADOR. )according to 2021 statistics from Ecuador's Ministry of Telecommunications and Information Society, 50% of homes do not have access to fixed internet, total: 2,371,297 (2020 est. So . )43.2% of GDP (2016 est. Ecuador An estimated 2 to 3 million Ecuadorians live abroad, but increased unemployment in key receiving countries - Spain, the United States, and Italy - is slowing emigration and increasing the likelihood of returnees to Ecuador. WHITE-NECKED JACOBIN Female (a hummingbird) Florisuga mellivora Hovering in Sleeping Hibiscus Bush in Mindo, ECUADOR. In Ecuador, there are seven regions, or zones, each shaped by the following provinces: Region 1 (42,126 km 2, or 16,265 mi 2 ): Esmeraldas, Carchi, Imbabura, and Sucumbios. All of these rivers flow into the Amazon River. The central part of Ecuador is crossed by the Andes, which are divided into two mountain ranges and include several volcanoes of considerable height. This is a list of cities in Ecuador . 50 ft) to 300m (approx. The road from Baos to Puyo has long been known for its narrowness, curves and sheer drops (only one lane in some places, on one area, actually cut into the side of a cliff so that the cliff roofs over it). It is estimated that 98% of the native forest of coastal Ecuador has been eliminated in favor of cattle ranching and other agricultural production, including banana, cacao and coffee plantations. The eastern lowlands in the Oriente experience abundant rainfall, especially in the Andean Piedmont, sometimes exceeding 5,000 millimeters (196.9in) per year. )wind: 0.2% of total installed capacity (2020 est. ecuador cities by elevation. OZOMENE ALTINOTE Actinote ozomene, a BUTTERFLY IN THE GRASS, Reserva Las Gralarias near Mindo, Ecuador. Ecuador is divided into four geographic regions: the coastal lowlands and mountain area; the Central Andes Mountains and its two major chains (Cordillera Occidental in the West) and the (Cordillera Oriental in the east); the lower mountains that fade into rolling hills and lowlands of the east, and the territory of the Galapagos Islands - officially called the Archipielago de Colon - located about 1,000km to the west. The central belt of Ecuador that includes the Andes Mountains, inland from the coast; with volcanoes and mountain peaks that sport year-round snow on the equator; many areas long since deforested by agriculture; a number of cut-flower growing operations; at a certain altitude, cloud forests may be found. The temperate level experiences rainstorms, hailstorms, and fog. Quito, Ecuador - 2,850 meters. Machala is known as the Banana Capital of the World. Being located on the equator, the Galpagos Islands would have an equatorial climate were it not for the modifying effects of the Peruvian Current.
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