Cats look down on us. This is what OLeary learned when he consulted with Ashish Lakhiani, a computer scientist. Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. Read more on apostrophes used to show unusual plurals. Their mission is to gather first-hand accounts of the frustration that those with apostrophe names experience and to spread awareness in hopes of an eventual resolution. Assigning default values to shell variables with a single command in bash. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Is it "John or Mary's house" or "John's or Mary's house"? This character should be accommodated for names in software systems.. Hawaii even lists apostrophes as something to avoid when choosing a new name for a place. (This tells that Cecilia and Danny are sharing ownership on the card. You can't get ls to output 'Chapitre 2 : L'accs au systme.md' in the mode where it outputs shell-style quoted strings, since that's not a valid shell-style quoted string: it has an unclosed quote in the end. Main Punctuation Lessons. I could randomly insert apostrophes but wanted to be realistic. Pig's treat us as equal's. The board estimated it removed around 250,000 apostrophes in its database, reported The Wall Street Journal. Are there tables of wastage rates for different fruit and veg? The rule depends on the house style manual you're following. With a little bit more work on code level checks this character can be allowed for use. In Dungeon World, is the Bard's Arcane Art subject to the same failure outcomes as other spells? During this time, new maps were being drawn all the time, especially when the country acquired parts of the West and Alaska. The actual filename is Chapitre 2 : Laccs au systme.md. Euler: A baby on his lap, a cat on his back thats how he wrote his immortal works (origin? ' *** Email address is removed for privacy *** ' ). Beware! The book, "Common Sense" (or more specifically the authorship of the book), belongs equally to Lederer and Shore, so only the second name, Shore, takes the apostrophe ands. By contrast, when two or more nouns separately possess something, add an apostrophe to each noun listed: Don't confuse the contractionit's(meaning it is) with thepossessive pronounits, as in: Because possessive pronouns already show ownership, it's not necessary to add an apostrophe: However, you do add an apostrophe plus -s to form the possessive of some indefinite pronouns: Note also how the contraction in the second sentence in this section does need the apostrophe: Because possessive pronouns already show ownership,it'snot necessary to add an apostrophe (for a possessive pronoun, but it is necessary to use an apostrophe to form a contraction forit is, which becomesit's). The key is that possessive apostrophes should always go after the final "s" in a plural. The Rhode Island pond is John E's because it might be construed as John S Pond. The nature of simulating nature: A Q&A with IBM Quantum researcher Dr. Jamie We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. While you may have seen M' with an apostrophe, look carefully: you might have instead seen M' with the character used for an opening quotation mark.. However, I am curious if the rules are slightly different when possessive pronouns are used for a single item. The classes of words that are most frequently affected by contractions areverbsandpronouns. A serial killer is typically a person who kills three or more people, with the murders taking place over more than a month and including a significant period of time between them. So, back to holidays needing apostrophes, starting with New Year's: New Year's Eve, New Year's Day, New Year's anything. are just a few of the many examples of such surnames which occur in the United States. Which one is correct? Other countries have their geographic name organizations and yet still have possessive apostrophes in place names. Knowing the rules will help you not to have a difficult time. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? Imagine that a boat belonged to three separate people, who each paid an equal share for the boat. I am finding that, when replying to messages where an email address is not in my address book, Outlook 365 is placing ' around email address (i.e. Showing an awkward plural with an apostrophe is disliked by many writers, but it is often efficient. In Spanish it's AHN-hel. He changed his last name for purposes of work. My dad told me that when my grandfather came to the U.S. from Inchigeela in County Cork in the 1880s, he passed through Castle Clinton in the Battery, the pre-Ellis Island immigration station. How do I align things in the following tabular environment? David Crystal,in his book, "By Hook or by Crook"explains: To avoid confusion, you may occasionally need to use apostrophes to indicate the plural forms of certain letters and expressions that aren't commonly found in the plural for example: Mind your p's and q's. Is (for the system) the file name : "Chapitre 2 : L'accs au systme.md" the same than a file named 'Chapitre 2 : L'accs au systme.md' if I had succeded in doing so ? Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. gvim "Chapitre 2 : L'accs au systme.md", and it created a file named : "Chapitre 2 : L'accs au systme.md". It is also important to know about rules in using apostrophes in names so that you will not have a hard time in writing. The other option I see is the individual constantly correcting others to include them, or correct them on pronounciation that would have been obvious if the accent marks were used in the first place. "Brazilian's army's ammo supply": is it right to use apostrophes on two consecutive nouns like this? vegan) just to try it, does this inconvenience the caterers and staff? To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. The situation with the Irish apostrophe has been vexing me for many years, Thomas O'Leary told IrishCentral. Also, be careful to place the apostrophe where the letter(s) have been omitted, which is not always the same place where the two words have been joined. I must be looking back fondly for my teenage years. 5. (Actually that second "h" is better written as "kh," like you're preparing to spit. The possessive which is indicated by the letter s belong to entire phrase and not just to Cecilia.). You will use apostrophe with s for possessive singular nouns: You will use the apostrophe with the letter s in showing possessive form of the singular noun, even if the singular noun is ending with the letter s. Cecilia and Dannys old cars are in their basement. A bad computer system will not be able to handle an apostrophe, a hyphen or a gap in a last name and will block it immediately. Not one surname in either data source has apostrophes. In English, the apostrophe is used for two basic purposes: The marking of the omission of one or more letters, e.g. "After the incident", I started to be more careful not to trip over things. Time fly's like an arrow. How to move all files with names starting with a string from a list? The planet's atmosphere For most plural nouns, add only an apostrophe: The dogs' leashes (multiple dogs) The writers' desks (multiple writers) The planets' atmospheres (multiple planets) For plural nouns that do not end in s, add apostrophe+s: The children's toys The geese's migration route Knowing the rules will help you not to have a difficult time. Now, if we go back to what you said first: There's a few ways to represent that in the shell. A few examples of sentences that contain contractions include quotes from famous authors. View more Spellzone course lists or curriculum word lists. How to write compound possessives with "or". The problem is most likely that the apostrophes get quoted twice: first by the evil and deprecated in 5.3 magic quotes and then by mysql_real_escape_string().. What you can do is either disable magic quotes or run stripslashes() on your input values before feeding them to mysql_real_escape_string(). Theoretically Correct vs Practical Notation. For example: If possessive noun is being followed by appositive, the word explaining the noun or the words that renames, an apostrophe plus the letter s should be added to appositive and not on the noun. Another thing is that is one of possessors in compound possessive is personal pronoun. Originally published at www.apostrophechecker.com. Computer programmers and information security advisors aim to decrease the attack surface and strengthen the attack vectors in the systems that they develop. The quoting rules of the shell are also important when entering the filenames on the command line. You can include diacrtical marks in a couple of different ways in most computer programs these days. The practice of showing an awkward plural with an apostrophe is condoned by all the leading grammar references. How can I declare and use Boolean variables in a shell script? According to the board's website, it's been regularly scrubbing apostrophes since it was founded in 1890. Through their recently launched website, the OLearys aim to gather more first-hand accounts from those with apostrophes in their names and from there to develop a stronger advocacy community. Use apostrophesto formcontractions, where two or more words are combined to form one, with letters omitted. February 17: Misplaced Apostrophes . Dr. Richard Nordquist is professor emeritus of rhetoric and English at Georgia Southern University and the author of several university-level grammar and composition textbooks. There are check grammar online free tools that you can use to know if you correctly write the apostrophe or not. When adding possessive-S/apostrophe to a list, the rule is only the last person has the apostrophe if the item is shared, or everyone has one if they have the items each, e.g. Create directories from a list of files with spaces in name. It used double quotes instead of single quotes here, since the name had a single quote but nothing that would be special in double quotes, so that format was the cleanest. As you can see some names have apostrophes in them and some do not. Theapostrophe has two main jobs in English: to mark contractions and to indicatepossession. Why do many companies reject expired SSL certificates as bugs in bug bounties? Follow Up: struct sockaddr storage initialization by network format-string. Not the answer you're looking for? To form the possessive of a plural noun that already ends in -s, simply add an apostrophe, as inthe bankers'bonuses,the coaches'offices, and in these examples: Note how some family names fall into this category, as in this example fromRichard Lederer and John Shore's book, "Comma Sense.". The possessive, in a list, on the last person shows collective possession of the group. How to handle a hobby that makes income in US, Replacing broken pins/legs on a DIP IC package. I get that you are not trying to avoid the rule, but to avoid ambiguity, which is the reason for rules, we need to provide additional information. Is the God of a monotheism necessarily omnipotent? A spoken word is not a sparrow. When it comes to compound possessives, the placement of the apostrophe will depend whether nouns are acting together or . Why do small African island nations perform better than African continental nations, considering democracy and human development? The possessive which is indicated by the letter s belong to entire phrase and not just to Cecilia.). Nordquist, Richard. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. If the boat is posssessed equally by the three, you only need put the apostrophe on the last person's name. If you want possessive of pluralized family name, you need to pluralize the first and simply make name possessive using the apostrophe. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. If you entered those as arguments to a command on the shell command line without the final stray quote, that command would probably try to access those three distinct files. This is important for keeping systems safe from attackers. Second, you are right in being concerned about ambiguity. It could also be that during the 19th century, the typography used for maps would sometimes lose the apostrophe. how should I write the file name in my gvim command to get the exact file name 'Chapitre 2 : L'accs au systme.md' I would like to read in the outpout of a ls command ? Cecilias and Dannys old cars are in their basement. Italian surnames as D'Angelo, D'Amore, D'Alessandro the apostrophe replaces the "e" (De Angelo, De Alessando, De Amore). Does a summoned creature play immediately after being summoned by a ready action? Any help would be greatly appreciated. There's no full reasoning behind the ruling, though there are theories. What Is Possessive Genitive Case in English Grammar? Information Technology specialists can develop code level checks, by writing a few more lines of code, to allow the usage of this character in name field data entry points of user interfaces (mobile, web, etc.).. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Five places keep a possessive apostrophe, said Mental Floss:Martha's Vineyard, Massachusetts; Ike's Place, New Jersey; John E's Pond, Rhode Island; Carlos Elmer's Joshua View, Arizona; and Clark's Mountain, Oregon. People just started naming things left and right. a day's pay two weeks' holiday (3) To replace letters in contractions. If you mean if they're the same when interpreted using the quoting rules of the shell, then no, again. Grammarphobia explained that unless asked for its opinion, it's not involved in how streets, churches, schools, airports, or hospitals are called. My code is GPL licensed, can I issue a license to have my code be distributed in a specific MIT licensed project? Its common practice to decrease the opportunity for an end user to enter special characters such as (? Can airtags be tracked from an iMac desktop, with no iPhone? To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. I have to disagree, Im a 56 year old white female and I have an apostrophe in my name. - the incident has nothing to do with me; can I use this this way? Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. This word list was created by Spellzone. descended from] Conchobhar". Still, he stated, It is unfair to ask individuals to skip the apostrophe in their names due to this reason. A place where magic is studied and practiced? It only takes a minute to sign up. Copyright 2023 Irish Studio LLC All rights reserved. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. How to tell which packages are held back due to phased updates. Cat's look down on us. a dog's kennel our boys' bedroom (2) To write time expressions. Follow Up: struct sockaddr storage initialization by network format-string. Why is there a voltage on my HDMI and coaxial cables? Can airtags be tracked from an iMac desktop, with no iPhone? You said 40 years ago maybe for African Americans, it is quite popular yet I like to think my mom invented it, I had to look this up after the news story today about the lady with a weird name and a knife. It's curious that the US doesn't use diacritical marks more often as we are a nation of immigrants and the original names would have included them. Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. See example. Essentially, they control how places are called in government records. It is also important to know about rules in using apostrophes in names so that you will not have a hard time in writing. How to Construct an Unambiguous Joint Possessive that Follows a Verb? ( POSIX-style shells (like Bash, ksh, and zsh with default settings), (t)csh, and fish take that as concatenation, which is how it works in e.g. When using a search engine (e.g., Google, Bing), you will find Grammar Monster quicker if you add. How do you ensure that a red herring doesn't violate Chekhov's gun? Some company names which have a possessive form use an apostrophe before the S and some don't: "McDonald's" does and "Starbucks" doesn't. "Macy's" idiosyncratically uses a star for its apostrophe. In 1995, the board kept the apostrophe for Carlos Elmer's Joshua View since three names would confuse people, plus Joshua referred to trees anyway. Thanks for contributing an answer to Unix & Linux Stack Exchange! The apostrophereplaces the omitted letter(s). In Shell, I want to be able to find and escape the second occurrence of an apostrophe on a line IF there are more than 2 occurrences. Anapostropheis a mark ofpunctuation(') used to identify anounin thepossessivecaseor indicate the omission of one or more letters from a word. Can airtags be tracked from an iMac desktop, with no iPhone? What you only need to do is to add apostrophes in plurals such as the Chambers'. What sort of strategies would a medieval military use against a fantasy giant? Unix shell script find out which directory the script file resides? If you want to know more about using apostrophes with names, this page will guide you. I suppose in order to assimilate more easily many dropped the accent marks (voluntarily or not). Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! Do new devs get fired if they can't solve a certain bug? English Language & Usage Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for linguists, etymologists, and serious English language enthusiasts. The nature of simulating nature: A Q&A with IBM Quantum researcher Dr. Jamie We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. You will use apostrophe without the letter s for possessives of plural nouns: In forming possessive of plural noun that is already ending with the letter s, you will only need to add the apostrophe.