The great thing is that demonstrative pronouns are identical to demonstrative adjectives, except that they carry an accent mark when written. However, dont be surprised if you find them written with one. But a significant distinction between these sets of words is that, unlike adjectives, demonstrative pronouns have a neuter form: These pronouns are always used in this single form and are only applied when replacing concepts, actions, and abstract things. Imagine youre in a small shop and you want to ask the person behind the counter to give you a carton of milk. (short distance), 7) Aquel es nuestro primo.That is our cousin. Demonstratives: Quiz #1 - StudySpanish.com Demonstratives: Quiz #1 Choose the correct demonstrative adjective that corresponds to "this" or "these." this pen pluma this book libro these girls muchachas these apartments apartamentos Choose the correct demonstrative adjective that corresponds to "that" or "those." those women mujeres that car auto Free interactive exercises to practice online or download as pdf to print. Me encantan todos los helados pero estos son los que quiero ahora.I love all ice creams but these are the ones I want now. However, many learners still wonder what demonstrative adjectives in Spanish are. In the tables above, we notice that each distance includes one neuter form. Language Plan It. You may find older texts with accent marks on some demonstratives, because the rules were different in the past. Useful in a college-level Spanish class. Become a pronoun pro with the following articles: 1. Good point, but not exactly. 1. And what are pronouns? It helped me pass my exam and the test questions are very similar to the practice quizzes on Study.com. (These flowers are for you). As you can see in the previous examples, pronouns help you avoid repetition and keep your sentences shorter. this quiz now. Welcome to our grammar lesson on Spanish Demonstrative adjectives and pronouns (Adjetivos y pronombres demostrativos). For that reason, they work as time markers for the preterite and the imperfect tense in Spanish. In addition, we can even reverse this sentence with the demonstrative as the subject, and it will make sense anyway, e.g. (The purpose of the sentence is not to reveal its house nature, but to talk about who owns it). Esto siempre me incomoda.This always makes me uncomfortable. It is easy to follow and will help you review the core points in the lesson. Demonstrative Pronouns in Spanish They ( los pronombres demostrativos en espaol) have the same forms as the demonstrative adjectives and take the place of the nouns. Demonstrative adjectives in Spanish are adjectives that help a speaker identify a specific noun. The demonstrative pronoun este, that agrees with the word chocolate both in gender (masculine) and number (singular) is enough to announce your decision. Example: "Mary, _____ letter here is for you." "Mary, this letter here is for you." You can check your results with the button below after you have finished. Demonstrative pronouns (this one, that one, the one [s], these, those) refer to a previously-mentioned noun in a sentence. They are similar to this/that/these/those in English. Advertisement If the article or the existing discussions do not address a thought or question you have on the subject, please use the "Comment" box at the bottom of this page. Expert solutions . (I like this dress.) Learning to modify nouns is an important part of learning a new language. 2. I really appreciate it. Aquelis used to replace a noun far from both the speaker and the listener. Here are some key points that you must remember: Hola! Demonstrative pronouns and demonstrative adjectives exercises. Selecciona el Demostrativo correcto (Select the correct Demonstrative): Ayer te compr _______. Since it's an unidentified something, the guy uses esto' as a neutral 'this.' Eso es chvere. The whole of Madrid knows it. All rights reserved. Demonstrative pronouns in Spanish are very useful if you want to get your skills closer to the native level. Refresh your grammar skills with these demonstrative pronouns worksheets and exercises. A demonstrative adjective is a word used to modify a noun so that we know which specific person/place/thing is mentioned or to indicate the proximity of with whom or of whom one speaks. 2. 2. I am trying to answer the exercises above but there is no bold part in the sentences. The content will cover basic and neutered demonstratives while providing examples for how to use them. An important skill for your survival in a Spanish-speaking world. Take up the quiz below and see how ready you are for that upcoming quiz on this topic. 100% Money Back Guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached. Estos pantalones. Demonstratives: this, that, these, those - grammar exercises. demonstrative,pronouns,for,2nd . Of course, the main difference between Spanish demonstrative adjectives and the English ones is the way you need to match the gender with masculine and feminine nouns in Spanish. The difference between them is that adjectives must be followed by a noun, while demonstrative pronouns are used to replace such a noun. Thanks for making life easier, RAE! Im going to buy the shoes that are here. You dont have to repeat the word book, and I still get what you mean. Now we'll talk about demonstrative PRONOUNS. Just like English, Spanish uses demonstrative adjectives to demonstrate specific nouns, and just like English, these adjectives go before the nouns they modify. a demonstrative adjective ( este, ese, aquel and so on) Ha llovido toda esta semana. A mi prima le encantan aretes. Choose an answer and hit 'next'. Now on to demonstrative pronouns. Or, the entire situation or idea, which encompasses many things? (That is cool.) Adjectives. The main difference is the function that they play when used in the language. Subject Exercises: There are three. Ill show you now 15 demonstrative pronouns. Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams. Spanish demonstrative adjectives will be used directly before a noun, whereas Spanishdemonstrative pronouns will play either the role of the subject or the object in a sentence. Pronouns and Adjectives 2 Match up. In Spanish, we can use these adverbs and demonstratives at the same time. AquellaWhich mountain do you think is the most beautiful? Demonstrative adjectives * Possessive pronouns * Conjunctions * Imparfait and pass compos * Verbal expressions and idioms * and more The Book of the Dus - Alistair Norwich Tayler 1914 Comparative Policy Agendas - Frank R. Baumgartner 2019-03-14 This book summarizes recent advances in the work on agenda-setting in a comparative perspective. Making educational experiences better for everyone. So, in total, we have twelve demonstrative adjectives in Spanish. There is no need to mention the word chocolate. Demonstrative Adjective Forms Spanish has three sets of demonstrative adjectives, each of which has four different forms that vary by gender and number. distance is always in relation to the speaker, link to Probar Conjugation 101: Conjugate Probar in Spanish, link to Ir Conjugation 101: Conjugate Ir in Spanish, Spanish Demonstrative Adjectives and Chart, Demonstrative Adjectives vs Demonstrative Pronouns, Este, and its variations, are used for objects that, Ese, and its formal and plural forms, is for nouns that are, Aquel, and its variations, refer to objects that are very, While demonstrative adjectives work with a noun, demonstrative pronouns in Spanish. Demonstrative pronouns are pronouns used to demonstrate, show, or indicate something to the person youre speaking to. We dont repeat the words we have already said, we point to things that can be simply shown instead of being described. Here are the five forms according to gender and number. Te acuerdas de nuestros vecinos del ao pasado? Demonstrative adjectives often come before nouns while demonstrative pronouns can stand on their own. Take Note: Both aquel and ese mean that. Este (masc), esta (fem) = this Estos (masc), estas (fem) = these Ese (masc), esa (fem) = that Just like English, Spanish uses demonstrative adjectives to demonstrate specific nouns, and just like English, these adjectives go before the nouns they modify. Spanish lesson. Look at the birds. From students and tourists to doctors and soldiers whove moved and visited here over the years. Demonstrative Adjectives and Pronouns. They are equivalent to the English my, mine, your, yours, his. I hope you find what youre looking here during your journey into Espaol Read More About Me, Probar Conjugation 101: Conjugate Probar in Spanish. Spanish has three sets of demonstrative adjectives, each of which has four different forms that vary by gender and number. PPTX. Este and ese are both demonstrative pronouns. that chair. And this is where demonstrative pronouns in Spanish came in handy. Arent they the same ones as demonstrative adjectives? auto, then we must use a demonstrative in masculine, singular form too such as: ESTE(this), ESE(that) and AQUEL(that). First, students complete a dialogue by putting letters in the correct order to create nouns. The demonstrative Aquel is often used for more distant objects. Those houses (over there)- _______ casas. There are three basic types of demonstrative adjectives este, ese, and aquel. 4. manzanas estn podridas. How good are you at using a demonstrative adjectives in the Spanish language? Below, youll find charts with all demonstrative adjectives. Here are the four forms ese can take in Spanish. Yo mir esa pelcula. It's not masculine. There are also five forms of ese depending on the gender and number. Now I travel around the world, and teach English, Spanish, German, Mandarin and Math. I speak Polish, Spanish, and English fluently, and want to get better in Portuguese and German. Qu pena que estas ya se murieron.Look at the flowers. "This" and "that" refer to singular nouns and "these" and "those" point to plural nouns. . It looks like a big number, but because we can assign them all into three categories depending on the distance from the speaker, youll find them easy to learn. Demonstrative adjectives are used to modify specific nouns, and mean 'this,' 'that' and 'that, over there' or far away. The seller is using este because milk is close to him, you are using ese because its not so close to you, but still near the seller. It's neuter. In other words, they help you express the distance between the speaker and a noun. LEARN SPANISH WITH RODRIGO | 2017 Todos os direitos reservados. . These have jelly and those have meat. Grammar Quiz: Test your Grammar Knowledge with questions, Identifying Nouns, Verbs, Adjectives! Learn all about adjectives in Spanish with these articles! Check out these examples with different forms of este. Aquel perro es blanco.That dog is white. profebollman Teacher. You must sign in or sign up to start the quiz. Note that this and these have 'T's, while that and those do not have 'T's. those chairs. And which ones using non-neuter forms? 3. 7. Ese is used to replace a noun that is not very close to the speaker (though it may be close to whoever the speaker is talking to). Esa es la que me gust ms. -sta. This 27 slide presentation introduces your students to the demonstrative adjectives and pronouns, and gives them plenty of practice in using them.Includes: ---bellwork (with answers) ---4 slides of notes ---21 pictures for students to label on their whiteboard, using the proper demonstrative word. All rights reserved. Ese.Which book do you want me to pass you down there? English for Kids Games Videos Worksheets Songs Apps . The demonstrative adjectives are 'this,' 'that,' 'these,' and 'those.'. (female cousins). This preview is meant to pinpoint errors patterns and specific strengths and weaknesses. Adjectives must go with a noun, and pronouns are used instead of that noun to avoid repetition. Demonstrative adjectives are used to describe the position of a noun in space or time. Every day, when we speak, we communicate in the most efficient way. Quiero comprar esta camiseta por favor. I live traveling, trekking, climbing, reading, and playing chess. Mira! Esos pantalones. Adjectives Worksheets Regular Adjectives Worksheets. (I watched that movie.) Demonstrative adjectives in Spanish are not only used when talking about things or people that you can see or touch. 6. semana tengo un torneo de tenis. From students and tourists to doctors and soldiers whove moved and visited here over the years. 5. The demonstrative adjectives this/that/these/those, which may also be pronouns, tell us where an object is located and how many objects there are. English, science, history, and more. Those did have money. Demonstrative pronouns in Spanish need to agree with the noun not only in number but also in gender, youll find some more forms to learn. Plural form of Spanish demonstrative adjectives. During the day Im a freelancer and marketer, while at night Im here writing for students of the world wide web looking to learn Spanish. These adverbs work exactly like demonstratives in Spanish. Soy Daniela Sanchez, Ive taught Spanish in Mexico to a wide array of foreigners. I apologize for the mistake. ).pdf . Do you remember those funny houses in the street where I lived when I was little?The ones that had green roofs?yes, those ones. la bicicleta = the bicycle. What a pity that these have already died. Possessive Adjectives (Spanish) 14 terms. Adjectives in Spanish Adjectives describe nouns (people, places, things, or ideas). They are always placed before the noun; otherwise, they would be pronouns. Subject/Level: Spanish, Level I Unit: FamilyPrior Learning: Students are familiar with family member vocabulary, showing possession using "de", possessive adjectives and agreement.Assessment Objectives: Students will demonstrate the ability to: 1. identify and understand family vocabulary2. greenappleman7. In the end, youll also have an opportunity to try yourself out. Demonstratives indicate the distance between the speaker and something or someone else. I'll sort out all my books. (They always wanted to taste this). Demonstratives (this, that, these, those) - drop-down (difficulty: 2 of 5 - rather easy). Find your fluent Spanish! Using one adjective over another depends on the distance between the noun and the speaker. Selecciona el Demostrativo correcto (Select the correct Demonstrative): la bici = the bike Dont feel bad; many students do. Did you follow the story? Me gusta esa camisa de ah.I like that t-shirt over there. Certain Spanish adverbs work together with Spanish demonstratives. Do you feel like practicing more? In this case, that quality is the location in respect to the speaker or the listener. Can you pass me a carton of milk, please?This one?Not, that one. Personales, Practico de Ingles: THIS THAT THESE THOSE, https://www.spanishfreelessonsonline.com/, Spanish online Quiz: Listening Comprehension. That's why in English, we only have 4 demonstrative pronouns: this, that, these, and those. Plus, get practice tests, quizzes, and personalized coaching to help you Demonstrative adjectives are designed to help one understand which specific noun is being mentioned. Welcome to our grammar lesson on Spanish Demonstrative adjectives and pronouns (Adjetivos y pronombres demostrativos). Terms & Conditions Privacy Policy Contact Us 2022 HSA. One more thing, before I show you all 15 demonstrative pronouns in Spanish in detail. English Lessons for Kids Preschool Kindergarten 1st. They are used to point out a specific thing or person, or to emphasise something. Mira los pjaros. You have to choose. Can you see the temporal distance? Neuter demonstrative pronouns are used for ideas, situations, and nouns that have yet to be specified. Spanish Demonstrative Adjectives: Practice Test! (with Examples) A demonstrative adjective is a special adjective (often called a determiner) that identifies a noun or pronoun by expressing its position as near or far (including in time). While in English we distinguish between 2 distances (this/these = short distance, that/those = long distance), in Spanish there are 3 distances: The following tables show the demonstrative forms for each distance: The rule now is no accent marks, in any case. Demonstrative adjectives are simply words that "point" to something else, and in English are words; this/these, and that/those. Demonstrative adjectives This, that, these and those are called demonstrative adjectives. Remember that the distance is always in relation to the speaker. The most frequent uses of the neuter forms are the following: It might be because the speaker doesnt know exactly what it is, or he just wants to talk vaguely: Esto es muy bonito.This is very beautiful. For the most part, demonstrative pronouns in Spanish are exactly the same words as demonstrative adjectives. Te acuerdas de Pedro y Juan de nuestra escuela? 2. Negative and Affirmative Words (Spanish) 14 terms. Spanish demonstrative adjectives are the Spanish equivalent of words like 'this', 'that', 'these' and 'those'. Esa camiseta voy a comprar. Learn Spanish with free, communicative lessons. Muy bien. This and that refer to singular nouns and these and those point to plural nouns. In English, these include words like this, that, these, and those. Welcome to our grammar lesson on Spanish Demonstrative adjectives and pronouns (Adjetivos y pronombres demostrativos). Qu es eso que llevas en la mano? (Those are my best friends). Demonstrative adjectives (p. 114) Demonstrative adjectives show how close something is to the speaker. Save. Subject, Object, and Possessive Pronouns and Adjectives Quiz. In English, if I ask you, Which book do you want? and show you two, youll probably answer this one and point towards the one you have just chosen. Esos nios rompieron la ventana.Those kids broke the window. You have to finish following quiz, to start this quiz: Please match each demonstrative with its corresponding meaning, Find the correct gender for each demonstrative in Spanish, Complete these sentences with the proper demonstrative adjective adjetivo demostrativo. In other words, who owns something. a Comprehensive Lesson on Demonstrative Adjectives, Having Fun in Spanish Using the Verb Divertirse, How to Use the Personal A in Spanish: Dos and Donts, Hacer Conjugation: Free Spanish Lesson, Exercises, and PDF, Tener Subjunctive Mood: How To Use It the Right Way, Ser Conjugation: Free Spanish Lesson, Quiz, Exercises, and PDF, Spanish Preterite vs Imperfect: 25 Online Exercises to Practice Your Skills, 100+ Basic Spanish Words and Phrases for Travelers, 12 Easy Steps To Becoming an English-Spanish Translator, Spanish for Dummies [Greetings, Questions, Small Talk, and More], 3 Types of Spanish Pronouns to Perfect Your Fluency, How to Say You in Formal and Informal Spanish, The Ultimate Guide to Filler Words in Spanish for More Natural Conversations, Esas / aquellas (depends on the distance). 1. You will receive your score and answers at the end. Demonstrative adjectives are a specific class of adjectives that describe which particular noun is being discussed, through demonstration. You have already completed the quiz before. (medium distance), 5) Eso es un camin.That is a truck. Spanish demonstrative adjectives will be used directly before a noun, whereas Spanish demonstrative pronouns will play either the role of the subject or the object in a sentence. Great job! Remember that in Spanish, adjectives have four forms: masculine singular, masculine plural, feminine singular, feminine plural. Lets begin. Discover and learn to use demonstrative adjectives and demonstrative pronouns (including neuter demonstrative pronouns) in the Spanish language. Choose the appropriate demonstrative pronoun/adjective (that, this, those, these) for the sentence from the drop-down list.. Free interactive exercises to practice online or download as pdf to print. Some people still prefer to distinguish them this way from demonstrative adjectives. : an American History (Eric Foner). lessons in math, English, science, history, and more. Grammar dictionary definition grammar defined. remember, demonstrative adjectives are this, that, these, those Learn with flashcards, games, and more for free. Voy a leer este libro.Im going to read this book. Powered by WordPress. flashcard sets. Danielle teaches at the Georgia Institute of Technology. If the noun is masculine and singular , eg. 2. near or far. Listen to some more examples with these words below. No quiero este, ya te dije que no me gusta el color.I dont want this one, I already told you I dont like the color. Lets begin. Plus, get practice tests, quizzes, and personalized coaching to help you succeed. Imagine you had two pasteles(cakes) in front of you, and someone asked you which one you wanted. Thank you so much for pointing that out. Home. edificios son los ms viejos de la ciudad. Demonstrative adjectives are designed to help one understand which specific noun is being mentioned. 6. It is normally used to talk about something within reaching distance of the speaker. Esto no tiene sentido.This doesnt make sense. 5. Adjective Endings Most adjectives have four forms: Masculine Singular, Masculine Plural, 50 terms. Soy Daniela Sanchez, Ive taught Spanish in Mexico to a wide array of foreigners. Spanish demonstrative pronouns are the same words as demonstrative adjectives, with the difference that they can only work as thesubject or the object of the sentence. el chico bajo los chicos bajos la chica baja las chicas bajas The demonstrative adjectives also have four forms: este libro (this book) Create your account, 26 chapters | To put it differently, in the sentences Este es mi libro (this is my book) and Ese es tuyo, both demonstrative pronouns ESTE and ESE work as the subject of the sentences. You can easily know that by looking at two interesting features; first, ESTE and ESE were not used directly before a noun and second they precede a verb, the verb SER (Es ese/ Son esos). In this lesson, we will cover some similarities in the way we use demonstratives in both languages, as well as some major differences you should know about. 147 quizzes. Both ese and aquel are rough equivalents of "that." $1.49. Spanish Grammar: Possessive Adjectives and Noun Agreement, Correct Placement of Object Pronouns in Spanish, Hay: Saying How Much & How Many in Spanish, Por vs. Para in Spanish Differences & Rules | When to Use Por & Para, To-Do Lists with Commands: Spanish Practice Activity, Using Spanish Indefinite Articles: Practice Activity, Weather & Seasons in Spanish | Vocabulary, Expressions & Examples, Practice Conjugating Regular -AR Verbs in Spanish, Basic Greetings in Spanish: Tips & Examples | Saying Hello in Spanish, Plural Nouns in Spanish: Overview & Sentences | How to Make Plural Nouns, Gustar: Conjugation and Example Sentences, List of Spanish Question Words: Practice & Uses, Conjugations of -ar Verbs in Spanish | Preterite Tense, Rules & Examples, Spanish Reflexive Verbs: Uses & Conjugation, Ir + a + Infinitive & the Near Future | Use & Examples, Spanish Superlatives & Comparatives | Overview, Use & Irregular Forms. The chart below shows a list of Spanish demonstrative adjectives and demonstrative pronounthat we can find in the language, plus their corresponding meaning in English. Resources for further reading: Those ones always fought. Demonstratives indicate the distance between the speaker and something or someone else. Adjectives describe nouns: Quiero esta manzana. Demonstratives in Spanish are essential. Here is an overview Hola! All the best as you tackle it! Subjects. As a member, you'll also get unlimited access to over 88,000 lessons in math, The only difference between a demonstrative ADJECTIVE and a demonstrative PRONOUN in Spanish is the accent mark. Heres a chart that compares the demonstrative adjectives: A. Eso no fue lo que te ped.Thats not what I asked you for. So, in this guide, Ill provide you with the key information you need to know to use these words. These notes explain demonstrative adjectives in-depth, including where they shou 6 - Online Homework Solution - Us Department Fuel Economy Guide, Informational Interview - Reflection Paper, Chapter 1 Notes - Summary Exploring Business, Medical Surgical 1 (MURS_3144_01_UG_MAIN_MEDICAL-SURGICALNURSING1), Care of the childrearing family (nurs420), Strategic Decision Making and Management (BUS 5117), Online Education Strategies (UNIV 1001 - AY2021-T), Intermediate Medical Surgical Nursing (NRSG 250), Strategic Human Resource Management (OL600), Managing Projects And Programs (BUS 5611), Curriculum Instruction and Assessment (D171), Professional Application in Service Learning I (LDR-461), Advanced Anatomy & Physiology for Health Professions (NUR 4904), Principles Of Environmental Science (ENV 100), Operating Systems 2 (proctored course) (CS 3307), Comparative Programming Languages (CS 4402), Business Core Capstone: An Integrated Application (D083), Test bank - medical surgical nursing 10th edition ignatavicius workman-btestbanks.com -zo8ukx, CH 13 - Summary Maternity and Pediatric Nursing. Except for the few cases we have explained for the neuter forms, in any other situation we use the non-neuter forms. Mira! Demonstrative Adjectives & Pronouns in Spanish - Quiz & Worksheet Video Quiz Course Try it risk-free for 30 days Instructions: Choose an answer and hit 'next'. Drinks in Spanish: Vocabulary and Listening. Yo prefiero estas . Selecciona el Demostrativo correcto (Select the correct Demonstrative): Correct answer + Explanation will be posted tomorrow HERE. ste - sta - esto / se - sa - eso / aqul - aqulla - aquello See details at Demonstrative Pronouns in Spanish. A demonstrative pronoun is used to replace a noun if the noun is understood. Este is used to replace a noun close to the speaker. We hope this post will help you with your Spanish studies. I want this hat and no other will do. Selecciona el Demostrativo correcto (Select the correct Demonstrative): _______ flores son para ti. Spanish Preterite Regular Verbs Practice. Click here for the translation of the questions and the answer key. Here are the four forms este can take in Spanish. Maladaptive Daydreaming Test: Am I A Maladaptive Daydreamer? Demonstrative adjectives are typically placed immediately before the nouns they modify. Below are some sentences using demonstrative adjectives in Spanish. Esta tarde voy a ir al cine.This afternoon Im going to the movies. Demonstrative Adjectives: 3 groups 1. The distinction works exactly the same with demonstrative pronouns. answer choices the last E in the word No s cules manzanas quiero. The demonstrative pronouns do NOT carry diacritical mark as they can be easily distinguished from the adjectives due to the context. Need a little brush up on demonstrative pronouns? Now, try yourself out and substitute the bold part with a demonstrative pronoun in Spanish. These are demonstrative pronouns. Primer video de ingles en alcanzar 10 M de visitas en ENGLISH SPANISH GERMAN Practice by reading in the Tai Chi Master Wang ShiFu Maestro de Tai Chi y Ejercicio de Comprensin Auditiva Nro. Cross), Forecasting, Time Series, and Regression (Richard T. O'Connell; Anne B. Koehler), Brunner and Suddarth's Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing (Janice L. Hinkle; Kerry H. Cheever), Principles of Environmental Science (William P. Cunningham; Mary Ann Cunningham), Psychology (David G. Myers; C. Nathan DeWall), The Methodology of the Social Sciences (Max Weber), Biological Science (Freeman Scott; Quillin Kim; Allison Lizabeth), Give Me Liberty! We use this or these with nouns to talk about people or things that are near us. They mean 'this,' 'that' and 'that, over there' (or far away or at least farther). Aquellos siempre peleaban.Do you remember Pedro and Juan from our school? This website helped me pass! Demonstrative Adjectives & Pronouns: Demonstrative Pronouns. | 14 Here are 4 ways and they all have a different use and meaning. Spanish demonstrative pronouns are more complicated than their English counterparts, because there are three different sets and because they must agree in gender and number with the noun they replace. Spanish has three types of demonstrative pronouns, and they all must match the nouns they replace in gender and number. Your email address will not be published. identify and . When we say that Spanish demonstrative pronouns work as objects in sentences, we mean that they will be placed after a verb, not at the beginning of the sentence, for example: Mi libro es ese (my book is that one). These demonstrative adjective and demonstrative pronoun sentence examples show that although the terms used may be the exact same words, there is a difference between the demonstrative pronoun and demonstrative adjective. Ese es mi libro. Listen to some examples of sentenceswith these pronouns as the subject of the sentences, and try to revert them yourself to make the pronoun the object instead. Look how the adjectives perfectly match the number (singular or plural) and the gender of the noun. Hence you can not start it again.