If a nation does not in this sense speak softly, then sooner or later the policy of the big stick is certain to result in war. The questions vary in difficulty and integrate effective differentiation, making this resource g. This packet provides an overview of the actions taken by President Roosevelt to break up monopolies like Northern Securities. Which cartoon was your favorite? The Key Political Issues: Patronage, Tariffs, and Gold ; . What does this have to do with Romney's use of metaphor? The cartoon makes a bit of fun of Roosevelt . Want to create or adapt books like this? Rights. This timeline of the Panama Canal illustrates the efforts involved in both the French and U.S. canal projects. In Asia, however, the United States had less of a military presence. Theodore Roosevelt/Big Stick in the . After the Columbians refused . Pairing primary resource study with not only personal histories, but also the National Parks adds elements of science and conservation to your learning space. I particularly like this cartoon because it makes Roosevelt look like a big kid playing with his toys, which I suppose is how some people felt about his dealings in the Caribbean and Latin America. A 1906 Puck magazine cartoon showing President Theodore Roosevelt as an infant Hercules battling with John D. Rockefeller at right and Nelson W. Aldrich Roosevelt was president during the Age of Imperialism, and he definitely subscribed to the imperialist handbook. Teddy Roosevelt (not Ned Flanders) leading the charge against trusts in a cartoon from 1899. You cant deny he is fascinating and accomplished a lot, even if at times his actions were questionable. By Sidney Milkis. Japans defense against Russia was supported by President Roosevelt, but when Japans ongoing victories put the United States own Asian interests at risk, he stepped in. All you need to do is fill out a short form and submit an order. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. This worksheet would go best with a lesson on the Progressive Era reforms (Ida Tarbell, Jacob Riis, Ida B. Theodore Roosevelt became the 26st U.S. President in 1901, and was elected for a second term in 1904. Panama is a good example of this. 9. Roosevelts strategy of speaking softly and carrying a big stick worked well in Latin America, where the United States had a strong military presence and could quickly and easily act on any threat of military action. In 1904, angered by the massing of Russian troops along the Manchurian border, and the threat it represented to the region, Japan launched a surprise naval attack upon the Russian fleet. Roosevelt was absolutely horrified at such un-sportsman-like behavior; he was after all a conservationist. Zip. TR's Foreign Policy. Document Based. The political cartoon illustrates Roosevelt in a positive manner, a circumstance that is contradicting many politicians depictions by Nast. Caption - President Roosevelt, in his Chicago speech, applies an old . To contact our editors please use our contact form. After taking on leadership, he implemented a key strategy to build an American empire, which establishes a threat to other countries rather than uses the outright channel of military force. the "Political Cartoon Test.". All that this country desires is to see the neighboring countries stable, orderly, and prosperous. They preferred that no canal be built at all. Roosevelt wanted to build the Panama Canal, and when the Colombian government refused to give him a 100 year lease on Panama for 10 million dollars he resorted to underhanded dealings. In 1904, Roosevelt put the United States in the role of the police power of the Western Hemisphere and set a course for the U.S. relationship with Central and Latin America that played out over the next several decades. Grow your brand authentically by sharing brand content with the internets creators. It shows Roosevelt as wanting the U.S. to become like a "World Constable" or international policeman helping to settle disputes among nations. President Theodore Roosevelt's New Diplomacy, "Speak Softly and Carry a Big Stick", Puck Political Cartoon, 1901. As Roosevelt drags the steamships along with him, he appears to look like he has already made his rounds throughout the Caribbean and Central America hence impacting his influence where he felt fit. If you think about it, the U.S. didnt actually use any force and the treaty was peacefully negotiated. Beliefs. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/event/Big-Stick-policy, Chemistry LibreTexts - Roosevelts Big Stick Foreign Policy, PBS LearningMedia - Speak Softly and Carry a Big Stick: Theodore Roosevelt's Foreign Policy. Roosevelt walks boldly barefooted through the sea as he is regarded as wise enough to have his shoes stored to maintain their dryness for future use; this makes him come out as a man of nature as well as an outdoorsman. Roosevelt is walking toward Santo Domingo. He is seen walking in the Caribbean Sea as though it is a pool of water. Their causes included public health, city planning, the prohibition of alcohol, the income tax, the regulation of big business, conservation, primary elections, and the popular election of United States senators, among others. Include in, This bundle contains three Progressive Era political cartoon activities on the following topics: Theodore Roosevelt's trustbusting, Muckraker Upton Sinclair, & Boss Tweed and Political Machines. Recurring landslides made the excavation of the Culebra Cut one of the most technically challenging elements in the construction of the Panama Canal. Wells, Jane Addams, Theodore Roosevelt, Upton Sincliar). Roosevelt believed that while the coercive power wielded by the United States could be harmful in the wrong hands, the Western Hemispheres best interests were also the best interests of the United States. Any type of essay. The world's leading specialists in the distribution of art, cultural and historical images and footage for reproduction. Square Deal Speech by Teddy Roosevelt Primary Source Analysis teaches students about Roosevelts views on the American Republic, its ideals, corporate power, and his goals for the the country. . Included is also a small section on anti-trust legislation (Sherman Anti-Trust/Interstate Commerce Act) and also initiative, recall, and referendum. Choose the statement below that best reflects the trends shown in the cartoon. In fact, he never wanted Teddy in the White House. TR's big stick is resting on his shoulder. After all, look at what happened in Panama. Studying primary sources adds to students understanding of history and society, making the past more real. But it's misleading to claim that America's stick is any smaller now than when Obama inherited it from President Bush. When Roosevelt succeeded McKinley as president, he implemented a key strategy for building an American empire: the threat, rather than the outright use, of military force. Thus, the image presents Roosevelt as an able man who is capable of taking extreme steps hence elaborating on the Big Stick policy. Copyright 2023 Bridgeman Art Library Limited. Why did he employ these different methods? Roosevelt's point wasn't that the United States should intervene at the drop of a hat -- it was that talking politely and allowing others to perceive Washington's latent power would do more for it than it would to go around making examples of people. Boards are the best place to save images and video clips. Romney would prefer that Obama be more aggressive with his foreign policy. On September 2, 1901, United States Vice President Theodore Roosevelt outlined his ideal foreign policy in a speech at the Minnesota State Fair in Falcon Heights, Minnesota: "Speak softly, and carry a big stick." Two weeks later, Roosevelt became president and "Big Stick diplomacy " defined his leadership. There's just one problem with Romney's analogy. 274 Madison Avenue, Suite 1604 1904. full-length version of a secretly taped video. Big Stick Diplomacy refers to the foreign policy of President Theodore Roosevelt. The artist has presented him as a masculine, brave, and masculine man as he is seen holding heavy-looking stick similar to a baseball bat, but larger and brutish. William Allen Rogers . Although he supported the Open Door notes as an excellent economic policy in China, Roosevelt lamented the fact that the United States had no strong military presence in the region to enforce it. | Publicity photograph for the film "The Times of Teddy Roosevelt" to be aired on the television program "The Twentieth Century" shows four cartoons featuring Theodore Roosevelt. Nonetheless, as negotiations with Japan illustrated, the maintenance of an empire was fraught with complexity. All rights reserved. The Big Stick in the Caribbean Sea is a political cartoon where the main character is the US president Theodore Roosevelt. The drawing is used to represent the time when Roosevelt took over America as a president and succeeded McKinley. Theodore Roosevelt inherited an empire-in-the-making when he assumed office in 1901. Type. The "Big Stick". Additional materials, such as the best quotations, synonyms and word definitions to make your writing easier are also offered here. Big stick ideology, big stick diplomacy, or big stick policy refers to President Theodore Roosevelt's foreign policy: "speak softly and carry a big stick; you will go far.". Open Document. Satirical cartoon in 'Judge' about Theodore Roosevelt's 'Big Stick' policy, 1900-1907, United States, Washington . Each station contains a variety of learning opportunities that can include brief descriptions, visually appealing photos, maps, charts, political cartoons, quotes, primary sources, etc. He creates sympathy in the viewer as they can sympathize with Roosevelts actions and help him build America. . Both documents have been abridged and broken into manageable chunks with guiding questions, document-based questions, higher-level thinking questions and relevant political cartoons. TPT empowers educators to teach at their best. Imperialism political cartoon analysis activity examines the Roosevelt Corollary and Big Stick Policy in Latin America. Started by the French Compagnie Universelle du Canal Interoceanique on February 1, 1881, the project had . In this image, the president is enforcing the concept of the Monroe Doctrine by leading the naval steamships to move from one Caribbean port to another. Please note that only low-res files should be uploaded. Without a doubt, the president appears as a conqueror of all type of relations in Central America and the Caribbean Sea; this is illustrated by him wearing the US flag as a scarf around his neck. Text on this page is printable and can be used according to our Terms of Service. Big Stick policy, in American history, policy popularized and named by Theodore Roosevelt that asserted U.S. domination when such dominance was considered the moral imperative. His legs and feet appear muscular, large, and well suited for him to go where he needs to. All these were important occurrences in America that lead Roosevelt to develop the Platt Amendment to allow America to lease or buy Cuban Sites for the coaling or naval stations. On September 2, 1901, United States Vice President Theodore Roosevelt outlined his ideal foreign policy in a speech at the Minnesota State Fair in Falcon Heights, Minnesota: Speak softly, and carry a big stick. Two weeks later, Roosevelt became president and Big Stick diplomacy defined his leadership. From George W. Bush on down to Harry Truman, it's basically been the same stick the whole time. They provide an excellent reinforcement of key ideas of the Progressive Era curriculum.I use these skill-building activities with my secondary US History students during our Progressive Era Un, Content Gilded AgeProgressive EraIda TarbellStandard Oil v. USMuckrakerTenementsJacob RiisHow the Other Half LivesJane Addams (reformer)Hull HouseSettlement HousesMeat Inspection ActPure Food and Drug ActReading Comprehension: The Jungle by Upton SinclairSquare Deal3 Cs of Square DealTrust-BusterSherman-Anti Trust ActPreservationistJohn MuirHetch HetchySierra ClubCoal-Strike of 1902Newlands Reclamation ActJohn Muir Reading Comprehension with QuestionsSherman Anti-Trust ActSquare DealTheodore Ro, PLEASE TAKE TIME TO LEAVE FEEDBACK! If you have questions about how to cite anything on our website in your project or classroom presentation, please contact your teacher. Big Stick diplomacy is the policy of carefully mediated negotiation ("speaking . He was aggressive and bold. It's equally disingenuous to suggest that under Romney, America's stick would get much better at beating people up. Undaunted, Roosevelt chose to now wield the big stick. In comments to journalists, he made it clear that the United States would strongly support the Panamanian people should they choose to revolt against Colombia and form their own nation. . Identifier. Also included in:BUNDLE of 12 Essential Primary Source Documents 11th grade U.S. HISTORY, Also included in:Progressive Era and Gilded Age Curriculum Unit Bundle, Also included in:US History Part 2 PowerPoint and Guided Notes Bundle, Also included in:Political Cartoon Analysis BUNDLE - 30 US History Activities - Print & Digital, Also included in:PROGRESSIVE ERA Progressivism (GROWING BUNDLE! These negotiations also garnered the Nobel Peace Prize for Roosevelt, the first American to receive the award. Title: Speak softly and carry a big stick - you will go far Collection: Library of Congress Manuscript Division. Although the Monroe Doctrine of 1823 was essentially passive (it asked . First, he pushed through the Elkins Act to prohibit shipping rebate, but the railroads found a way around this. Some people considered him too powerful and overbearing while others regarded him as a perfect strength in credentials and character fitted for the presidency. The boats are labeled Debt Collector and Tax Collector. 5 Pages. !Allow your students to discover more about THE GILDED AGE, Wall Street, and THEODORE ROOSEVELT using these Primary Source activities using this Political Cartoon: JACK AND THE WALL STREET GIANTS, 1904 published in the Puck Magazine.You will receive three, highly engaging activities with your purchase that guide students through their exploration and analysis.Examining primary sources gives students a powerful sense of history and the comple, Progressive Era Teddy Roosevelt cartoons to introduce or summarize 10 min videoIncludes- 6 political cartoons with two questions per cartoon that links cartoon to ideas in film- Presentation with video and cartoons with questions to use as class discussion- 10 minute video on Roosevelt in the Progressive Era- Links to use as google docs/presentation or download MS Word/PowerpointCartoons can be used to- Introduce the ideas that will be seen in the film- Summarize the ideas that were seen in the, This NO PREP stations activity is fun and engaging for students!