Through the use of historical ecology, Laura Cunningham walks through these forgotten landscapes to uncover secrets about the past, explore what our future will hold, and experience the ever-changing landscape of California.. As with other maps, this old view of San Francisco shows how much the city expanded; the area of Mission Bay on the map that clearly marks a literal bay is a fully developed neighborhood today. Consistent with this mission, the Timelines written commentary, research, and analysis provided by FIT students, faculty, and other members of the community is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. The dark, figured velvet continues a fashion in evening dress that began in the 1790s.". No version of the origin of California's name has been fully accepted, but there is wide support for the contention that it derived from an early 16th-century Spanish novel, Las sergas de Esplandin . 8. Middle- to upper-class Americans built homes for families in this style, which featured an elegant design. We recently asked David Rumsey, a map expert who has been collecting maps since the 1980s, to describe the nature of the map to us. 1-2). Greek Revival homes arrived next, shaping American residences in the mid-1800s. Los Angeles: Los Angeles Public Library, rbc0238. 6 - Jens Juel (Danish, 1745-1802). The lake and surrounding wetlands were a significant stop for hundreds of thousands of birds migrating along the Pacific Flyway. Oxnard's founder, Henry T. Oxnard, intended to name the city after a Greek word for "sugar.". Last updated Aug 24, 2018 | Published on Mar 24, 2017, Last updated Oct 14, 2018 | Published on Mar 24, 2017, Last updated May 16, 2018 | Published on Mar 24, 2017, Last updated Nov 2, 2020 | Published on Mar 26, 2020. Everyone in your family tree was young once, but childhood today is very different from what it was a century or more ago. Abraham Lincoln, near view, 281 feet high, 44 feet circumference, Calaveras, Big Tree Grove, John Fischer Family, Group Portrait. The text of this exhibition is available under a Creative Commons CC-BY license. After 1945, toothpaste manufacturers replaced soap with other ingredients to make toothpaste a smoother paste with ingredients found in present-day toothpaste. From 1920 to 1925, Inglewood was the fastest growing city in the United States. Cunnington 34-38). Tulare Lake was the largest of several similar lakes in its lower basin. The top hat was now the dominant form of headwear. Maps 1944-1945. Several pieces completed the male ensemble. You are free to share and adapt it however you like, provided you provide attribution as follows: Everyday Life in California, 1850s-1890s curated by University of California staff, available under a CC BY 4.0 license. Jules Amde Barbey dAurevilly wrote Du Dandysme et de Georges Brummell in 1845, which raised dandyism to the level of a philosophical and intellectual pursuit, a trend that continued throughout the nineteenth century. Gift of the Brooklyn Museum, 2009. Given by Miss M. D. Nicholson. However, the new era brought forth by the Revolution saw the English style find its full expression. During the 1800s, the skeleton suit was made in strong cotton or linen, and the jacket and trousers could be of contrasting colors (Buck 111; Rose 51). Hand-colored stipple engraving; 22.2 x 13.5 cm. Source: Museum of Fine Arts, Fig. Many activities during this time had to do with using natural resources to build new communities for the influx of new residents. Before the discovery of gold, the territorys population was approximately 160,000, the vast majority of whom were Native Americans. The Bennett Family, 1803. The history of California can be divided into: the Native American period (about 10,000 years ago until 1542), the European exploration period (1542-1769), the Spanish colonial period (1769-1821), the Mexican period (1821-1848), and United States statehood (September 9, 1850-present). No, California is not going to fall into the ocean. Sutter and Marshall agreed to become partners and tried to keep their find a secret. He helped to strengthen the reputation of the English as standard setters for fashionable male dressthe studied epitome of the unstudied riding-dress style seen as English taste. (202), Fig. By far, the most important accessory of the neoclassical period was the shawl, specifically Indian kashmiris/cashmere (Figs. In Mammoth Grove, people enjoying the outdoors pose with a giant redwood. Between 1600 and 1800, men and women poured in from many parts of the world, including Germany, France, Spain, and Latin America. 6). Visit the old schoolhouse, take a ghost tour, ride a classic horse carriage, learn about the Gold Rush with the Gold Fever tour, and ride a riverboat before having dinner . 4). Mr. Tustin attempted to create Tustin City, but sales of homesites were slow, and in the early 1870s he ended up giving free lots to anyone who would build a home. In February and March 1938, heavy rains flooded the San Joaquin Valley, causing Tulare Lake to break the levee near Corcoran and flood 28,000 acres (11,000ha) of cropland. We recently asked David Rumsey, a map expert who has been collecting maps since the 1980s, to describe the nature of the map to us. Later in the decade, long sleeves were also worn, and they began to gain some fullness at the sleeve head (Davidson 288-289). Some of the larger collisions were associated with major episodes of tectonic activityintrusive and extrusive volcanic About 7,000 B.C.E. The wide waist sash of the previous decade had disappeared in womenswear, but remained an important element of a girls outfit (Rose 38-41; Buck 203-204, 208). Including: Victorian, Edwardian, Mexican War, American Civil War (Confederate / CS / CSA and Union / US / USA), Indian Wars, Old West & Spanish-American (Span-Am) War.We are involved in both historic preservation and education. Set your time machine back to the most recent ice age, 10-20,000 years ago, and you'll find yourself in a San Francisco you would scarcely recognize. A separate spheres ideology began to take hold during the 1800s, with men increasingly involved in serious business pursuits outside the home as the Industrial Revolution continued and women relegated to dependent caretakers inside the home. Coastal exploration by the Spanish began in the 16th century, with further European settlement along the coast and in the inland valleys following in the 18th century. The men usually went naked, although some did wear a breechcloth of bark or skin wrapped around the waist. Source: National Galleries Scotland, Fig. As toddlers, boys and girls were dressed in similar clothes. Pale blue silk. Skeleton suit, ca. Edited by Valerie Steele, 103-105. 1967: The city of Long Beach purchased Cunard's former luxury cruise liner, the Queen Mary, to be docked in Long Beach Harbor as a major tourism attraction and hotel. After Lake Cahuilla disappeared in the 17th century, Tulare Lake was the largest freshwater lake west of the Mississippi River and the third-largest freshwater lake entirely in the United . The land they named "Alta California" was occupied by diverse groups of native people who had inhabited the land for thousands of years. Finally, straight, narrow sleeves too reinforced the clean lines (Davidson 26; Johnston 56). Introduction--Early History of the California Coast--A UNDERCARRIAGE = was composed of the wheels, axle assemblies, the reach (which connected the two axle assemblies), the hounds (which fastened the rear axle to the reach and the front axle . Oil on canvas; 119 x 143 cm. While the English, Germans, and Dutch were building a new nation along the eastern shores of North America, French colonists settled in the Mississippi Valley, especially in Louisiana. Flipping though the pages is like taking a step back in time. Particularly fine examples could feature whitework and drawn-work embroidery (Rose 29). A hallmark of early nineteenth-century menswear was the dangling seals and fobs at the waist, which were attached to the watch tucked into a pocket in the waistband (Figs. Before the discovery of gold, the territory's population was approximately 160,000, the vast majority of whom were Native Americans. Enjoying a chardonnay or cabernet sauvignon? Purchased, 1938. Life in the 1800s. Printed cotton. Court suit, ca. For all the problems, and there were many, the cities promoted a special bond between people and laid the foundation for the multiethnic . As the country grew, these early settlers developed not one, but many, uniquely American styles. One of the things that you notice right away are the railroads shown. California. The GonzlezAlvarez House purports to be the city's oldest Spanish colonial home from the 1600s. David, Alison Matthews. Sometimes the jacket had shortened, squared tails in the back (Fig. 1, 5, 10) (Tortora 317; Foster 22, 26). Oil on canvas; 244 x 179 cm. The women wore short shirts or petticoats of two pieces. By 1810, skirts were much straighter, and the fullness that was left in the skirt was concentrated at the back, while the front was flat, falling straight to the floor (Fig. Colonists began building houses they had seen in western England with materials gathered at the Blackstone River in northern Rhode Island. Many of them traveled in large wagon trains using covered wagons to carry their belongings. Dress, 1805. Oil on canvas; 174 x 224 cm. She discovered some animals that once lived in California but no longer do, like the Gong, an albatross-like bird that has a distinctive cry. The of growth that took place in California during the 19th century brought numerous changes to the state. "An ensemble made from black wool has been the uniform . The influence of neoclassicism could also be seen in fashionable menswear. Source: Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Fig. California was one of the most culturally and linguistically diverse areas in pre-Columbian North America. This federal body allowed Indian groups to press for compensation to tribes over the theft of their lands in the 19th century. 1800. The Mississippi was the backbone of the country, and people traveled up and down it constantly. The massive influx gave rise to numerous cities and towns, with San Francisco gaining particular prominence. Made from local limestone, the original house also had a red clay tiled roof that was typical of the biberschwanz or "beaver tail" flat tile roofs of Bavaria in southern Germany. New York: The Brooklyn Museum, 1989.28. Oil on canvas; (49 1/2 x 36 3/4 in). He recruited 46 people from the state of Sonora in northern Mexico to settle there. During the 1800s, even young girls wore their hemlines long to the ankles; it was only in later years that girls hemlines began to climb. 4). Tulare Lake was written about by Mark Twain. Purchased with the aid of the Art Fund (Scottish Fund) 1992. | Lightweight muslin gowns did not provide much protection from the cold, and shawls became a necessary accessory; not only did they provide warmth, they added to the classical draped effect. Look how happy Mickey Mouse was in that cartoon! Introduction California's geologic history is very complex, most of the state did not exist as a coherent piece of the earth's crust until relatively recently in geologic terms. Houses vary in design depending on geographical location, availability of materials and economic status of families. Bathing gowns covered up quite a bit in the 1800s. Girl's dress, back view, 1800-1810. California Gold Rush, rapid influx of fortune seekers in California that began after gold was found at Sutters Mill in early 1848 and reached its peak in 1852. Whitework, colored and gilt threads, and chenille were all employed to decorate gowns with a variety of embroidered designs (Figs. . The most extreme manifestations of the Revolutionary classical dress, such as the dampening of gowns so that they clung to the body, were rarely seen after 1800; indeed, those radical fashions had seldom ever been seen outside of France (C.W. The Shasta Pack was last detected November 2015. In 1848 John Sutter was having a water-powered sawmill built along the American River in Coloma, California, approximately 50 miles (80 km) east of present-day Sacramento. [6] The building covers nearly 27,000 square feet of floor space, running about 2,000 feet larger than when it was originally planned on the drawing board. Source: The Victoria & Albert Museum, Fig. 1800 Washington D.C. is established as the capital of the United States. Dress (round gown), ca. Silk. In fact a look at U.S. immigration statistics by decade shows that according to the U.S. Census, foreign-born persons were about 15% of the population by 1890. The neckline of dresses, for both day and night, was quite low and could be either square or V-neck. Silk; 27 x 20 cm. Because the soil lacks rock, during an earthquake, something called liquefaction occurs, causing the soil to become completely liquefied. Unless specifically noted, images used in the Timeline are not subject to this Creative Commons License applied to the written work from the Timeline. The structure had several different owners in later years and, as a warehouse, it served a number of town businesses. LeRoy, Louis Hippolyte. In, Jensen, Heather Belnap. She is the author of two books on home decor and sustainable design. Most were Americans, though a number of settlers also came from China, Europe, and South America. New homes in the New World were as diverse as . Surely, of all the ways to travel in the 1800s, the steamboat must have been the most pleasant. The Timeline offers scholarly contributions to the public knowledge of the history of fashion and design. Both wore calf-length dresses, often called frocks. Court costume, ca. Scene on the Placerville Route, Celebration of Completion of Flume #8, Cajon Irrigation Company [graphic], Kearny Street from Sutter Street looking North, 907. But by that time you were so worn out by all the work, you were ready. 1962: The Long Beach Arena opens. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Cunnington 28; Davidson 63-64; Laver 155). San Francisco, a sleepy village called "Yerba Buena" until 1847, became California's major seaport, far eclipsing San Diego, San Pedro, and Monterey to the south. Dresses for morning wear were often of a printed cotton (Fig. Silk. Chronology, n.d. Gontar, Cybele. For centuries, the Tachi tribe or Tache, a Yokuts people, built reed boats and fished in this lake prior to the arrival of Spanish and American colonists. A History of Mexican Americans in California: In 1846, the United States invaded and conquered California, then part of the Republic of Mexico. 1802. 6). The emigrants get there by various easier means such as riverboats or railroads. Los Angeles Almanac Photo. Tulare Lake was nearly dry by the early 20th century. Chronologie de La Mode 1715-1914, n.d. Chapman brought the animals here from the Peruvian Andes. Find more more California famous people below. and brantford police news. California's wheat experience exemplifes the importance of biological innovation. Wide, open porches (called galleries) connect the interior rooms. Answer: A. Families brought their own cultures, traditions, and architectural styles. Cookie Settings, Kids Start Forgetting Early Childhood Around Age 7, Archaeologists Discover Wooden Spikes Described by Julius Caesar, Artificial Sweetener Tied to Risk of Heart Attack and Stroke, Study Finds, Rare Jurassic-Era Insect Discovered at Arkansas Walmart. After learning to cultivate Sonora and Club wheats in the 1850s, 1860s, and 1870s, California grain growers focused most of their innovative efforts on mechanization, and purportedly did little to improve cultural Look at the statements below about the 1930s. Watercolor; 32.5 x 23.5 cm. His wife, Josphine, was the most fashionable woman of the era, the undisputed leader of la mode, and she negotiated the contradictions of a fashion that preferred simple muslin with the demands of court dress expertly (Fig. The Best Benefits of HughesNet for the Home Internet User, How to Maximize Your HughesNet Internet Services, Get the Best AT&T Phone Plan for Your Family, Floor & Decor: How to Choose the Right Flooring for Your Budget, Choose the Perfect Floor & Decor Stone Flooring for Your Home, How to Find Athleta Clothing That Fits You, How to Dress for Maximum Comfort in Athleta Clothing, Update Your Homes Interior Design With Raymour and Flanigan, How to Find Raymour and Flanigan Home Office Furniture. You can also go with shorter, heeled booties for a later-1800s look. The territory was settled in 1867 by a band of 30 pioneering families, who were led to the area by Griffith Dickenson Compton. 9 - Designer unknown (French). Then, from age ten through their early teenage years, boys wore short, round jackets and waistcoats with closer-fitting trousers or pantaloons. Brummell wore an immaculate suit of pantaloons, blue dress coat, starched cravat, and polished hessian boots (Figs. Costume Institute/Watson Library @ the Met (. Even today, this no-nonsense style suggests cozy comfort. A Rare Look Inside Victorian Houses From The 1800s (13 Photos) We've always lived in and been fascinated by old houses. The parish registers of Nuestra Seora del Rosario in Rayn commence in 1813 and the registers for nearby San Miguel Arcngel in San Miguel de Horcasitas begin in 1750. Source: The National Museum, Fig. Have a primary source to suggest? It is estimated to be somewhere between 1,800 to 2,700 years old. Silk, linen, metal. Miners during the early Gold Rush years wanted only one thing: gold. A common form was the tippet, a small cape which was often made to match the dress. The US Coast Survey was a very young organization in 1859, but they spent a lot of time making charts of San Francisco, Rumsey says. Dresses saw minor changes during the 1800s, losing much of the rounded volume of the previous decade. what did california look like in the 1800snatural hair salon hyde park, chicago. There is a painting of grizzly bears resting under a large oak tree and one of them eating the carcass of a whale that has washed up on shore. Horses and horse-drawn conveyances remained the primary method of transportation through most of the century, at least for local travel. Even so, a relatively large group of Chinese immigrated to the United States between the start of the California gold rush in 1849 and 1882, when federal law stopped their immigration. The difficulty of traveling north along the Pacific coast did not deter Spanish sea captains from exploring further up the Pacific Coast. The three main parts of a prairie wagon were the bed, the undercarriage, and the cover. Jockey caps, lavish evening turbans, wide-brimmed bonnets, face-shielding poke bonnets, and veiled caps were all modish choices (Figs. Rogers Fund, 1932. It was a seasonal wetland and at times flooded. Pull most of them back into a bun while letting a few trail down around your face. Because these structures were built with wood, only a few remain intact. In Laguna Beach in the 1880s, some women pose for a picture. Rock formations that are now adjacent often have very different histories. It was also not unusual to wear two waistcoats at a time (Byrde 94). The US Coast Survey drew the chart, perhaps as one of their earliest projects. Photograph Roads, Canals, and Rails in the 1800s Waterways and a growing network of railroads linked the frontier with the eastern cities. New Piggly-Wiggly Supermarket Covers 27,000 square feet. They were regulars in places such as Kansas's Dodge City. Her remains are found 9,000 years later in 1914. farmers and ranchers. Early explorers from Spain, Mexico, and Latin America built rustic homes out of wood, adobe, crushed shells (coquina), or stone. Deadwood, South Dakota. It must have been beautiful., Frances Dinkelspiel, Berkeleyside and CItyside co-founder, is a journalist and author. Oxford: Bloomsbury Academic, 2010. Beau Brummell, ca. In addition to poring through books and handling fossils at libraries at UC Berkeley and around the state, she hung out on ridge tops to catch a glimpse of a California condor. 1800-1809 Mens Fashion, 1800s. Facts About California in the 1930s. 1809. It was separated from the rest of the San Joaquin Valley by tectonic subsidence and alluvial fans extending out from Los Gatos Creek in the Coast Ranges and the Kings River in the Sierra Nevada. 1809. Oxford: Bloomsbury Academic, 2010. Our childhood home was built in 1812 in a small, rural town and came with so many interesting stories and peculiarities that it often felt as if it was its own character. But as vineyards grew, so did anti-Chinese fervor. Natasha Geiling The felted quality of the material allowed it to be cut with raw edges, and the high collar sloped down into lapels cut with either an M or V shaped notch (Davidson 28). Late Desert Culture, Northwest Coast, Late Cultures, Central California, Late Canalino, Plains Bison Hunters, Panhandle Plains, Middle Missouri, Fremont. They contained grand front entrances and emphasized symmetry. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Before 1850 many US citizens did not dream of Christmas at all. What did california look like in the 1800s. Nineteenth-Century Silhouette and Support. The Mets Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History, n.d. Cage, E. Claire. The Schofield Collection. The men usually went naked, although some did wear a breechcloth of bark or skin wrapped around the waist. Homes constructed in the Federalist architectural style pioneered the 19th century American architecture scene. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/guide-to-colonial-american-house-styles-178049. About 7,000 B.C.E. Almost every immigrant who came by sea passed through the town, as did most goods imported from the outside world. A boy remained in the skeleton suit until about age ten; a transitional variation was sometimes worn by older boys in which the short jacket was worn outside the trousers. Girls clothing and womenswear were closely related. Finally, frustrated with trying to communicate his desires to the state bureaucrats, he gave up and named the city after his family. And at times the whole area was a lake. Beyond fashion, Brummell represented many of the larger shifts of the era and foreshadowed trends to come: Beau Brummell captured in the turn of his cuff and the knot of his cravat the studied irony and languor that defined his age[his posturing] aptly crystallized the uncertainty of a period that witnessed the decline of aristocracy and the early rise of democratic politicsin many ways he anticipated the modern era-a world of social mobility in which taste was privileged above birth and wealth. In addition to the very high waistline, directly under the bust, the signature feature of womenswear was the prominent use of fine cotton muslin; it achieved a lightness and drape that could not be accomplished with wool or silk (Byrde 23; Foster 12). You can find out more about our use, change your default settings, and withdraw your consent at any time with effect for the future by visiting Cookies Settings, which can also be found in the footer of the site. Cunningham spent years learning about Californias flora and fauna. The historical map viewable in the spyglass above comes from the David Rumsey Map . 3) (Waugh 119). For example, his occupation of Egypt popularized turbans for evening wear, and sketches of Egyptian ruins inspired palm motifs (Tortora 313; Foster 13). 3). Few original Spanish homes from thecolonial era remain, but wonderful examples have been preserved or restored in St. Augustine, Florida, site of the first permanent European settlement in America. Megadroughts have parched the West, including present-day California, long before Europeans settled the region in the 1800s. Towards the end of the decade, Spanish ornamentation, such as slashed sleeves, and a heavy use of fur imported from Russia, Poland, and Prussia was the result of Napoleons incursions in those countries (le Bourhis 108-109; C.W. After 1923, Inglewood became the Chinchilla Capital of the world when M.F. Early California Exploration and Settlement. Hand-colored etching. [9], The expression "out in the tules", referring to the 310-foot (13m) sedges lining the lakeshore, is still common in the dialect of old Californian families and means "beyond far away".[10]. Still, neoclassicism continued to dominate fashionable dress (Fig. These East coast homes featured linear designs. Stay thirsty, my friends. Tortora, Phyllis G., and Sara B. Marcketti. 2, 7) (Johnston 146, le Bourhis 95, 104). Birmingham, U.K.: Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery, 1938P680. 2). The straighter, slimmer appearance of the 1800s was also echoed in the bodice back which featured seams that created a distinctive kite or diamond shape and gave a very slim, small-backed effect. Breeches and pantaloons were often made of jersey or wool cut on the bias, providing an incredibly close fit, which when combined with the cream color often chosen, gave a revealing, almost nude effect; like the draperies of womens gowns, this effect recalled Greek or Roman statues (Byrde 90; Ashelford 185). 310 Old saddles and gear of 1800s ideas | saddles, horse gear, native american horses old saddles and gear of 1800s 317 Pins 4y B Collection by NOTORIOUS MOUNTAINEER Similar ideas popular now Horse Tack Western Saddle Native American Beading Horse Armor Horse Bridle Horse Gear Breyer Horses Horse Saddles Horse Halters Embroidered Horse Cunnington 29-30). He eschewed flippant fineries, rejecting showy, colorful fashions. This trend soon solidified and defined the remainder of the nineteenth century. Free for all, funded by readers. Privacy Policy (function (w,d) {var loader = function () {var s = d.createElement("script"), tag = d.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; s.src="https://cdn.iubenda.com/iubenda.js"; tag.parentNode.insertBefore(s,tag);}; if(w.addEventListener){w.addEventListener("load", loader, false);}else if(w.attachEvent){w.attachEvent("onload", loader);}else{w.onload = loader;}})(window, document); The Fashion History Timeline is a project by FITs History of Art Department. 1805 The Battle of Trafalgar delivers a decisive victory to Great Britain in the Napoleonic Wars, and established British naval superiority for decades. Napoleonic Europe, 1805-1815. The origin of this garment was the chemise dress of the 1780s, worn by influential women such as Marie Antoinette and Georgiana, Duchess of Devonshire (Ashelford 174-175). Before the Victorian era, children as young as 6 or 8 years old might work in a mill or factory, they might run errands and make deliveries for a store keeper, they may be apprenticed to a skilled . French designer Louis Reard created a daring two-piece swimsuit that would later be known as the first bikini in July 1946. Source: The Victoria & Albert Museum, Fig. Fashion Plate: "Paris dress", October 1801. Napoleon gave the silk industry a much-needed boost in an imperial decree that French silk be worn at formal ceremonies (Fig. People looking for farm work during the Great Depression often moved to. Most of the people who migrated to the Great Plains in the late 1800s became. As a result, a 1793 statute allowed Spanish dollars as well as other foreign currencies to be included in the United States monetary system. Source: ArtUK. Source: The Tate, Fig. Between 1600 and 1800, men and women poured in from many parts of the world, including Germany, France, Spain, and Latin America. Rufus Blanchard, a Chicago map publisher whose business flourished in the late-18th century, made this 1868 map of Chicago as part of a guidebook called The Citizens Guide for the City of Chicago. The map itself is made out of thin paper, and is extremely durable despite its light weight perfect for fitting in the pocket of a Chicago resident or a tourist looking to navigate their way through the increasingly bustling metropolis. A look at a sailing chart of San Francisco and its bay, made in 1859 by the fledgling US Coast Survey. Tulare Lake (/ t l r i / ()) (Spanish: Laguna de Tache, Yokuts: Pah-h-su) is a freshwater dry lake with residual wetlands and marshes in the southern San Joaquin Valley, California, United States. Pinterest. California and the American Southwest are also home to Pueblo Revival homes that combine Hispanic styling with Native American ideas. Cape Cod-style houses may not all be from the colonial era, but the iconic design is part of the historic fabric of America. About Colonial Revival Architecture and Neocolonial Homes, American Bungalow Style Houses, 1905 - 1930, House Styles in New Orleans and the Mississippi Valley, Selling the Minimal Traditional Style to 1940s America, Common Characteristics of the New England Colonies, What the US Census Tells Us About Architecture, American Homes Inspired by French Designs, All About Adobe - Sustainable and Energy Efficient, American Victorian Architecture, Homes From 1840 to 1900, Doctor of Arts, University of Albany, SUNY, M.S., Literacy Education, University of Albany, SUNY, B.A., English, Virginia Commonwealth University. 6 - Artist unknown (British). The images in this topic portray the new state of California as it was taking shape and its citizens were taking root: At the Slough School in Sutter County, and in Visalia, teachers stand with their students. There were two main types of coats, both versions of the tailcoat: the dress coat and the riding coat. Visit the OldNYC site here, or look below for some of the best photos we saw from the late 1800s and early 1900s, marked with their locations in the city. In the early 1800s, the U.S. government sent out expeditions to explore and map the new territory. At its front end was a jockey box to hold tools. The Pilgrims weren't the only people to settle in Colonial America. 1). New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, b17509853.